pustaka perencanaan beton bertulang: pelat, dinding dan cangkang

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pada kondisi umum seperti pelat beton bertulang atau balok biasa tidak tinggi dan adanya selisih, kemiringan geometry atau bukaan (void) sudah ada tercakup dalam peraturan, namun kondisi yg selain itu dan lebih rumit masih belum. Biasanya perogram bantu elemen hingga menyediakan pilihan desain struktur pelat (slab), dinding (wall) dan cangkang (shell) tersebut merujuk pada peraturan Eropa mengenai pendekatan desain dengan model berlapis (layer atau sandwich). Beberapa tulisan sya terdahulu mengulas mengenai ini, secara umum pembesian tulangan serat luar cukup dapat dilakukan estimasi kebutuhannya bahkan cukup konservatif (boros/aman), namun peninjauan lain seperti geser dan tekan bagian inti (core) agak kesulitan karena analisa yg hanya didasarkan elastis linear walau bisa didekati secara kasar dengan batas tegangan ijin. Berikut daftar rujukan yg banyak membahas mengenai topik tersebut, dijelaskan lebih mendalam mengenai asumsi, keterbatasan dan kelebihannya masing-masing yg diajukan oleh penulisnya.

• A complete analysis for reinforced concrete slabs and shells, John Co Bell, 1970 (link)
• Optimum design of reinforced concrete shell and slabs, Nielsen Troels B., 1974 (link)
• Ultimate load capacity assessment of reinforced concrete shell structures, A. Gupta, R. K. Singh, H. S. Kushwaha, S. C. Mahajan and A. Kakodkar, 1993 (link)
• Analysis and design of reinforced concrete shells, Osman Burkan Isgor, 1997 (link)
• A design approach for RC panels (shells) in industrial facilities based on the ACI codes, Carlos Alberto Madera Sierra, 2020 (link)
• Computing Rebar Layouts Aligned with the Principal Stress Directions, Rafael Pastrana, Zhao Ma, 2023 (link)
• Reinforced concrete roofs – shell structures, Francisco Manuel Henriques de Sena Cardoso, 2008 (link)
• Design of RC Thin Surface Structures, Késio Palácio, Paulo B. Lourenço, Joaquim A. O. Barros, 2004 (link)
• Design of Concrete Plates and Shells: A Solved Problem?, Vera Balmer, Karel Thoma, Walter Kaufmann, 2024 (link)
• Reinforcing tailor-made concrete structures: Alternatives and challenges, Fall, D., Lundgren, K., Rempling, R. et al., 2012 (link)
• Design of steel-concrete-steel sandwich composite shell structures, Zhenyu Huang, J.Y. Richard Liew, 2016 (link)
• Influence of the lever arm in the strength design of RC slabs, Luisa María Gil-Martín and Enrique Hernández-Montes, 2020 (link)
• Flexural Behavior of Two-Way Sandwich Slabs, Jivan Vilas Pachpande, 2015 (link)
• Reinforcement design using linear analysis, Paulo Lourenço, 2011 (link)
• Limits to the Strength Design of Reinforced Concrete Shells and Slabs, Enrique Hernández-Montes, Juan F. Carbonell-Márquez and Luisa. M. Gil-Martín, 2014 (link)
• Analysis and Design of Concrete Culverts - Comparison Between Shell and Frame Models. Nuno José Correia de Magalhães de Oliveira Osório, 2023 (link)
• Behavior of steel-concrete-steel sandwich structures with lightweight cement composite and novel shear connectors, K.M.A. Sohel, J.Y. Richard Liew, J.B Yan, M.H. Zhang and K.S. Chia, 2013 (link)
• Why isn't the Morley sandwich approach to slab reinforcement used every time?, Ian M May, 2007 (link)
• Design of reinforcement in concrete shells: a unified approach, Stefan J. Medwadowski and Avelino Samartin, 2015 (link)
• Static and dynamic analysis of reinforced concrete shells, Jorge L. P. Tamayo, Inácio B. Morsch, Armando M. Awruch, 2013 (link)
• Nonlinear Seismic Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Multi-Bay Cylindrical Shell Structures, Vijay Kumar Shukla,, R. N. Khare,, Vivek Kumar Mishra, 2020 (link)
• Analysis and Design of Reinforced Concrete Thin Cylindrical Shell, Gulzar H. Barbhuiya, Syed Danish Hasan, Mohammed Harun Al-Rashid, 2021 (link)
• Development of a nonlinear quadrilateral layered membrane element with drilling degrees of freedom and a nonlinear quadrilateral thin flat layered shell element for the modeling of reinforced concrete walls, Fabian Rojas Barrales, 2012 (link)
• Analysis of reinforced concrete shells with transverse shear forces, Mauro Schulz and Maria Paola Santisi d'Avila, 2013 (link)
• Finite element analysis of large-scale reinforced concrete shell of domes, Laith N. Hussain, Ahlam S. Mohammed, Ahmed A. Mansor, 2020 (link)
• Numerical modeling of reinforced concrete structures: static and dynamic analysis, Jorge Luis Palomino Tamayo, Armando Miguel Awruch, Inácio Benvegnu Morsch, 2013 (link)
• Nonlinear Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Panels, Slabs and Shells for Time Dependent Effects, Kabir, Ahmad, 1976 (link)
• A finite element approach to reinforced concrete slab design, James B. Deaton, 2005 (link)
• Reinforced concrete slab elements under bending and twisting moments, Sarosh Hashmat Lodi, 1997 (link)
• Numerical Limit Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Structures, Larsen, Kasper Paaske, 2011 (link) 
• Recommendations for finite element analysis for the design of reinforced concrete slabs, Costin Pacoste, Mario Plos, Morgan Johansson, 2012 (link)
• An algorithm for the automatic design of concrete shell reinforcement, A. B. Colombo; J. C. Della Bella; T. N. Bittencourt, 2014 (link)
• Limit Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Slabs, Joost Meyboom, 2002 (link)
• Design of Reinforced Concrete Two-dimensional Structural Elements: Membranes, Plates and Shells,  R. Chen, J. C. Della Bella, 2006 (link)
• Elastic and limit analysis of reinforced concrete skew slabs, Nivrutti, Tande Shrirang, 2004 (link)
• Concrete slabs designed with finite element methods, Enochsson, Ola and Dufvenberg, Peter, 2001 (link)
• Analysis of steel plate shear walls, Thorburn, L. Jane (Lorna Jane), Montgomery, C. J., Kulak, Geoffrey L., 1983 (link)
• Analysis of steel plate shear walls using the modified strip model, Jonah J. Shishkin Robert G. Driver and Gilbert Y. Grondin, 2005 (link)
• Behaviour and modelling of reinforced concrete slabs and shells under static and dynamic loads, Trevor D. Hrynyk, 2013 (link)
• Ultimate load analysis of anisotropic and reinforced concrete plates and shells, J.A. Figuei, 1983 (link)
• Design-Oriented Nonlinear Modeling of Reinforced Concrete Wall Structures for Numerical Limit State Analysis, Daniel Vestergaard, 2022 (link)

berikut rujukan lain dari dokumentasi software aplikasi pada penerapan praktis

• Concrete Shell Design Manual Eurocode 2-2004, CSi SAP2000, 2022 (link)
• Using Wood-Armer and Clark-Nielsen Results for Shells. LUSAS, 2017 (link)
• Design of reinforced concrete sections according to EN 1992-1-1 and EN 1992-2, IDEA RS s.r.o, 2011 (link) 
• Theory of Plastic Shells Reinforced Concrete and Steel, StruSoft FEM-Design, 2024 (link)